Renal failure patients how to avoid dialysis(3)

Author: Leo and Lucy
Keywords: kidney disease | dialysis

From google images

Kidney disease is a chronic developmental disease, also known as "gentle killer", early difficult to find, clinical symptoms are not obvious, most of the patients with renal disease damage to a certain extent after the discovery, especially for renal dysfunction Patients, the best treatment time has been missed, but the renal function is in a rapid state of progress, if the treatment is not timely, will soon lead to renal failure, and ultimately to be dialysis or kidney transplantation treatment. So how to make this part of the kidney disease patients through active treatment, try to avoid dialysis, which is what we all concerned about.
Hemodialysis may occur in the sudden situation
1, dialysis imbalance syndrome
The main symptoms are nausea, vomiting, headache, fatigue, irritability and so on. Its incidence rate of up to 10% -20%. Severe cases may have convulsions, tremor. The main treatment is to immediately give hypertonic solution such as mannitol or hypertonic glucose intravenously, given sedatives, if necessary, to stop dialysis.
2, the first use of syndrome
Mainly due to the application of new dialyzers and pipelines. Occurred in the dialysis began a few minutes to 1 hour or so. According to the performance of different types of A and B type. A type of performance for breathing difficulties, body heat, can suddenly sudden cardiac arrest. Light performance for itching, urticaria, cough, tears, runny nose, muscle spasms, diarrhea and so on.
3, low blood pressure
Incidence rate of 20% -40%. Typical hypotension is manifested with nausea, vomiting, sweating, pale, dyspnea, and blood pressure.
4, dialysis in high blood pressure
Mainly in the dialysis, the late, the reason is not clear, and more stubborn, difficult to deal with.
5, dialysis in the headache
Relatively rare, the incidence of 5%, common causes of hypertension, neurological headache.
6, arrhythmia
Causes of arrhythmia are coronary heart disease, heart failure, pericarditis, severe anemia, electrolyte and acid-base balance disorders, hypoxemia, hypotension and drugs. The incidence of arrhythmia was 50%.
7, dialysis in muscle spasms
Although the cause of muscle spasms is not very clear, may be associated with hypoxia, low sodium and circulating blood loss in dialysis.
In short, hemodialysis is an effective way to treat renal failure and uremia. Most patients in the dialysis treatment because of the lack of knowledge of the relevant knowledge, prone to anxiety, fear, pessimism and other psychological, through the above summary of hemodialysis may occur in seven cases, hope to help hemodialysis patients, Attract attention, establish a good attitude, and actively cooperate with the treatment of medical staff, so that dialysis smoothly and completed.
What is your hemodialysis adequacy?
From the ideal clinical manifestations, a dialysis patients should be full of vitality, good nutrition, normal blood volume and blood pressure is also normal, good quality of life, life expectancy is not lower than the healthy population.

However, among all the factors that affect prognosis, one of the factors "hemodialysis adequacy" is critical. In fact, the purpose of hemodialysis adequacy is to maintain a higher quality of life of patients.

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